In the book from
Hermann Stelzner there are some references to Macduffee.
The name of the
inventor is often written in different ways. Stelzner calls him
Macduff. He is also called McDuffie – MacDuffie – MacDuffy –
Macduffie but the true name of the man was Macduffee. |
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Stelzner wrote:
Macduffs ADS was
tested in 1915 in Long Island Sound. It was made like the “Hanseatische”from
aluminum alloy and weighted about 250 kilo. The cylindrical joints
mounted on ball bearings allowed movement in one direction only.
They do not appear to be watertight due to the fact Macduffee
implemented a waterpump in the suit. This pump was able to pump
water from the leg section into the sea. The pump operated on
compressed air supplied from the surface. The used air from the pump
then expanded into the suit and was used by the diver for breathing.
( Robert H. Davis Stated the pump was driven by electricity) The
suit was equipped with a 12 section-gripper mounted on one arm and a
electric light on the other arm. Also a hook is seen on a picture.
Macduffee’s suit reached 65 meters of waterdepth in 1915! |
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Gary L. Harris
wrote in his book Iron Suit:
Credit for
constructing the first suit to utilize ball bearings as the medium
to provide movement to a joint and also to act as the load-bearing
surface must go to a Mr. Mac Duffie,
who tested his
formidable-looking A.D.S. to a depth of 214 feet in Long Island
Sound, New York. MacDuffie’s suit resembles a science fiction robot
more than an A.D.S. |
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US 989530 | Submarine Armor | 11 april 1911 |
US 989531 | Attachement for submarine Armor (pump) | 11 april 1911 |
US 989532 | Means for holding electric conductors/airtubes | 11 april 1911 |
US 989533 | Valve for use with Submarine diving Apparatus | 11 april 1911 |
US 989534 | Submarine diving apparatus | 11 april 1911 |
11 april 1911 | ||
Please send every detail you know about this invention! | ||
Januari 2009 | ||
Please sign my Guestbook | ||
Email: jw.bech@quicknet.nl |
The suit
of Chester E. Macduffee is a fantastic suit to see. Although Macduffee patented
4 inventions and pictures of the actual diving suit are still available it is
very strange nothing could be found about the inventor. I hope when you have any
additions to this story you send it to me because the information could
otherwise
get lost!